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VA - Anthology of Traditional Musics: The Yemenite Jews (1978)

Posted By: Designol
VA - Anthology of Traditional Musics: The Yemenite Jews (1978)

VA - Anthology of Traditional Musics: The Yemenite Jews (1978)
XLD | FLAC | Tracks (Cue&Log) ~ 287 Mb | Mp3 (CBR320) ~ 141 Mb | Booklet included | 00:48:55
World, Ethnic Fusion, Jewish Folk, Diwan | Label: Auvidis/UNESCO | # D 8024

After the destruction of the First Temple in Jerusalem in 586 BCE, a group of Jews settled in Yemen. They remained in exile, sometimes prosperous but frequently persecuted, until the 19th century. They then began to return to what is now Israel, first in small numbers and later in an organized wave with the establishment of the Jewish state in 1948. They brought with them a rich heritage of religious, secular, and devotional (diwan) music, the last of which includes both religious and secular subjects. Every Jewish community in Yemen had it's own diwan, consisting of works from the renowned medieval Spanish poets of the Golden Age of Hebrew poetry, as well as original writings from community members. These poems, in the Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic languages, were intended to be sung or chanted. According to the album's compiler Avner Bahat of the Jewish Music Research Centre, the Yemenite diwan is "the richest and most valuable of all." Eleven poems are presented in this 1976-77 recording. Structurally, the diwan is divided into three sections: nashid (an improvisational response sung without music or dance accompaniment), shira (the primary singing section featuring dance and rhythmic accompaniment on tin cans or copper plates), and hallel (a song of praise restricted to two or three notes around the tonic).

A diwan is a collection of devotional poetry in Hebrew, Arabic and Aramaic, sung by men only at occasions like weddings, and on the Sabbath. Their subject is the Jewish liturgy. This recording includes various poems, the solos of the Nashid or song of introduction, and various versions of the Shira – the centerpiece of the Diwan, accompanied by percussion and dance.

Review by John Storm Roberts, Allmusic.com

No longer in print, a search for a used copy would be worthwhile because this is a diverse, properly recorded ethnomusicological UNESCO collection from 1978; my AUVIDIS reissue was from 1990. One of the tracks will be familiar to those who own the Ofra Haza excellent album of Yemenite songs. The three forms of songs are represented here: are liturgical, performed by men and boys in Hebrew and Aramaic; secular, the domain of women and sung in Yemenite-Arabo-Jewish dialect; and the diwan, or poetry, derived from various Hebrew, Aramaic, and Arabic from medieval Sefard to Yemen and sung by men on festivals and family celebrations. No instruments are permitted, other than the percussion of metallic cans and trays. Not some field recording, the sessions were done at the Hebrew University, Jerusalem. The music is traditional, with no electronica or arrangements, as handed down from generation to generation. In this fashion, the special Yemenite-Jewish sound, which has been influential in Israeli folk and popular music, is heard in its pure form. Other Yemenite-Jewish recordings were issued in Israel for local distribution and are not readily available, but this album had an international audience in mind.

Review by Dr. Debra Jan Bibel, Amazon.com

Tracklist:

01. Tsadoq Tsubeiri & Joseph Ozeiri - Shadai Emor Na Daile-Galuteinu (02:34)
02. Tsadoq Tsubeiri - Tsur Menati (03:47)
03. The Qiryat Ono Troupe - Ayumati Te'orer Ha-Yesheinim (04:06)
04. Aharon Amram, Menahem Arussi, Aharon & Israel Habshush - Yashqef Elohim Mi-Me'on Qodsho / Yom Ezkera Het'i / Hallel (08:05)
05. Tsadoq Tsubeiri - Sar Ha-Memuneh (02:15)
06. Menahem Arussi - Ahuv Yevarech Ha-Hatan (01:38)
07. Aharon Amram, Menahem Arussi, Aharon & Israel Habshush - Ahuv Mei-Har Ha-Mor Natan Li Morasha (02:57)
08. Tsadoq Tsubeiri & Joseph Ozeiri - Adon Hakol Mehayyeh Kol Neshamah (04:37)
09. Aharon & Israel Habshush, two children from Qiryat Ono - Adon Hakol Mehayyeh Kol Neshamah (04:09)
10. Zecharia Yitshaq & Joseph Obeiri - Yeda'atani Be-Terem Titsreini / 'Ayin Ve-Lev Yahad Merivim / Hallel (09:19)
11. The Qiryat Ono Troupe - Ayyahu Al-Husn El-Musamma (05:34)


X Lossless Decoder version 20141129 (148.1)

XLD extraction logfile from 2015-12-19 11:49:05 +0100

Various Artists / The Yemenite Jews

Used drive : OPTIARC DVD RW AD-5680H (revision 3AHB)
Media type : Pressed CD

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2 | 02:34:15 | 03:46:30 | 11565 | 28544
3 | 06:20:45 | 04:05:30 | 28545 | 46949
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9 | 29:54:37 | 04:08:50 | 134587 | 153236
10 | 34:03:12 | 09:18:33 | 153237 | 195119
11 | 43:21:45 | 05:33:35 | 195120 | 220129

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foobar2000 1.2 / Dynamic Range Meter 1.1.1
log date: 2017-07-02 00:10:20

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Analyzed: Aharon & Israel Habshush, two children from Qiryat Ono / The Yemenite Jews (1)
Aharon Amram, Menahem Arussi, Aharon & Israel Habshush / The Yemenite Jews (2-3)
Menahem Arussi / The Yemenite Jews (4)
The Qiryat Ono Troupe / The Yemenite Jews (5-6)
Tsadoq Tsubeiri & Joseph Ozeiri / The Yemenite Jews (7-8)
Tsadoq Tsubeiri / The Yemenite Jews (9-10)
Zecharia Yitshaq & Joseph Obeiri / The Yemenite Jews (11)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

DR Peak RMS Duration Track
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
DR14 -2.75 dB -20.60 dB 4:09 09-Adon Hakol Mehayyeh Kol Neshamah
DR16 -0.31 dB -20.39 dB 8:04 04-Yashqef Elohim Mi-Me'on Qodsho / Yom Ezkera Het'i / Hallel
DR13 -2.94 dB -19.28 dB 2:56 07-Ahuv Mei-Har Ha-Mor Natan Li Morasha
DR14 -4.49 dB -21.04 dB 1:37 06-Ahuv Yevarech Ha-Hatan
DR13 -1.22 dB -19.34 dB 4:05 03-Ayumati Te'orer Ha-Yesheinim
DR12 -0.97 dB -17.36 dB 5:33 11-Ayyahu Al-Husn El-Musamma
DR12 -2.89 dB -20.57 dB 2:34 01-Shadai Emor Na Daile-Galuteinu
DR13 -0.78 dB -20.45 dB 4:37 08-Adon Hakol Mehayyeh Kol Neshamah
DR10 -5.35 dB -20.94 dB 3:46 02-Tsur Menati
DR13 -3.29 dB -20.82 dB 2:14 05-Sar Ha-Memuneh
DR13 -1.39 dB -18.37 dB 9:18 10-Yeda'atani Be-Terem Titsreini / 'Ayin Ve-Lev Yahad Merivim / Hallel
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––

Number of tracks: 11
Official DR value: DR13

Samplerate: 44100 Hz
Channels: 2
Bits per sample: 16
Bitrate: 741 kbps
Codec: FLAC
================================================================================

VA - Anthology of Traditional Musics: The Yemenite Jews (1978)

All thanks to original releaser

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